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CHAPTER VIII: SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES
74. Disputes -
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time
being in force, if any dispute (other than a dispute regarding
disciplinary action taken by a multi-State cooperative society against
its paid employee or an industrial dispute as defined in clause (k) of
section 2 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947) touching the
constitution, management or business of a multi-State cooperative
society arises -
(a) among members, past members and persons claiming through members
and deceased members, or
(b) between a member, past member or a person claiming through a
member, past member or deceased member and the multi-State cooperative
society, its board or any officer, agent or employee of the multi-State
cooperative society or liquidator, past or present, or
(c) between the multi-State cooperative society or its board and any
past board, any officer, agent or employee, or any past officer, past
agent of past employee or the nominee, heirs or legal representatives of
any deceased officer, or deceased employee of the multi-State
cooperative society, or
(d) between the multi-State cooperative society and any other
multi-State cooperative society, between a multi-State cooperative
society and liquidator of another multi-State cooperative society or
between the liquidator of one multi-State cooperative society and the
liquidator of another multi-State cooperative society, Such dispute
shall be referred to the Central Registrar for decision and no court
shall have jurisdiction to entertain any suit or other proceedings in
respect of such dispute;
Provided that all disputes in which a national cooperative society is a
party shall be referred to the Central Registrar or any officer
empowered to exercise the power of the Central Registrar.
(2) For the purposes of sub-section (1), the following shall be deemed
to be disputes touching the constitution, management or business of a
multi-State cooperative society, namely:
(a) a claim by the multi-State cooperative society for any debt or
demand due to it from a member or the nominee, heirs or legal
representatives of a deceased member, whether such debt or demand be
admitted or not;
(b) a claim by a surety against the principal debtor where the
multi-State cooperative society has recovered from the surety any amount
in respect of any debt or demand due to it from the principal debtor as
a result of the default of the principal debtor, whether such debt or
demand is admitted or not;
(c) any dispute arising in connection with the election of any officer
of a multi-State cooperative society.
(3) If any question arises whether a dispute referred to the Central
Registrar is or is not a dispute touching the constitution, management
or business of a multi-State cooperative society, the decision thereon
of the Central Registrar shall be final and shall not be called in
question in any court.
75. Limitation -
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Limitation Act, 1963, but
subject to the specific provisions made in this Act, the period of
limitation in the case of a dispute referred to the Central Registrar
shall,
(a) When the dispute relates to the recovery of any sum including
interest thereon due to a multi-State cooperative society by a member
thereof, be computed from the date on which such member dies or ceases
to be a member of the society;
(b) save as otherwise provided in clause(c), when the dispute relates
to any act or omission on the part of any of the parties referred to in
clause (b) or clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 74, be six years
from the date on which the act or omission, with reference to which the
dispute arose, took place;
(c) when the dispute relates to a multi-State cooperative society which
has been ordered to be wound up under section 77 or in respect of which
an administrator has been appointed under section 48, be six years from
the date of the order issued under section 77 or section 48, as the case
may be;
(d) when the dispute is in respect of an election of an officer of a
multi-State cooperative society, be one month from the date of the
declaration of the result of the election.
(2) The period of limitation in the case of any dispute, except those
mentioned in sub-section (1), which are required to be referred to the
Central Registrar shall be regulated by the provisions of the Limitation
Act, 1963, as if the dispute were a suit and the Central Registrar a
civil court.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections(1) and (2), the
Central Registrar may admit a dispute after the expiry of the period of
limitation, if the applicant satisfies the Central Registrar that he had
sufficient cause for not referring the dispute within such period.
76. Settlement of disputes -
(1) The Central Registrar may, on receipt of the reference of dispute
under section 74.
(a) elect to decide the dispute himself, or
(b) transfer it for disposal to any other person who has been invested
by the Central Government with powers in that behalf.
(2) The Central Registrar may withdraw any reference transferred under
clause (b) of sub-section (1) and decide it himself or refer the same
for decision to any other person who has been invested by the Central
Government with powers in that behalf.
(3) The Central Registrar or any other person to whom a dispute is
referred for decision under this section may, pending the decision of
the dispute, make such interlocutory orders as he may deem necessary in
the interest of justice.
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